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"Landscapes" Newsletter

 

 

Spring 2010

Threatened, Endangered Creatures Recover at Cloverdale Coastal Ranches

San Francisco garter snake
  • Of the animals POST regularly encounters, the California red-legged frog (threatened) and the San Francisco garter snake (endangered) have received the most press. These two creatures might inhabit nearly any freshwater pond or wetland, natural or man-made, yet loss of habitat has made them rare. POST has found survivors at Pillar Point Bluff, Cloverdale Coastal Ranches, Mindego Hill, Clark Canyon Ranch and Rancho San Vicente, to name a few of their haunts.

  • Until the early 1900s, California red-legged frog legs were a regional delicacy. Besides urbanization and industrial agriculture, what spelled their demise was the importation of non-native bullfrogs. These larger cousins preyed upon red-legged frogs, crowding them out of their steadily disappearing habitat. Nearby on the food chain, the San Francisco garter snake felt the loss, since red-legged frogs are the snake’s favorite food. The beauty of their turquoise blue stripes also makes the snake a target for collectors.

  • California red-legged frog
  • Using state and federal grants, POST has improved pond and wetland habitat at Cloverdale Coastal Ranches, and there are signs the three-year effort is succeeding. “One pond was so crowded with rushes, a person could walk across it,” says Dave Kelly, recovery program coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Department in Sacramento. “Now there is open water and improved vegetation on the banks. Both are important for wildlife. Cloverdale is an excellent model for how habitat restoration should be done.”

Slow but Sure . . .